Answer:
Sensory transduction
Explanation:
The sensory process involves many steps to send the signals from the receptor to the brain.
In this, the step that is involved in the conversion of the physical energy into the electrical signal at the sensory receptor (in the given case mechanoreceptors) is known as the Sensory transduction.
When the mechanoreceptors get stimulus by the physical force, it opens the mechanical gate of the dendrites which allows the influx of the positive ions. The influx of the positive ions causes depolarization of the membrane which initiates the action potential which is then transmitted to the brain.
Thus, Sensory transduction is the correct answer.
Temperature is not an agent of chemical weathering.
Answer:
This disorder may reduce the number of muscle cells and thus affects the muscle mass
Explanation:
During aging, it has been shown that there is a reduction in the number of muscle cells which are replaced by connective tissue and adipose cells. In consequence, it is expected that this type of disorder associated with faulty cell cycle regulation may cause a decrease in muscle mass