Answer:
-30 °C
Explanation:
First, we have to calculate the molality (m) of the solution. If the solution is 50% C₂H₆O₂ by mass. It means that in 100 g of solution, the are 50 g of solute (C₂H₆O₂) and 50 g of solvent (water).
The molar mass of C₂H₆O₂ is 62.07 g/mol. The moles of solute are:
50 g × (1 mol / 62.07 g) = 0.81 mol
The mass of the solvent is 50 g = 0.050 kg.
The molality is:
m = 0.81 mol / 0.050 kg = 16 m
The freezing-point depression (ΔT) can be calculated using the following expression.
ΔT = Kf × m = (1.86 °C/m) × 16 m = 30 °C
where,
Kf: freezing-point constant
The normal freezing point for water is 0°C. The freezing point of the radiator fluid is:
0°C - 30°C = -30 °C
Answer:
243 N
Explanation:
The formula for electromagnetic force is F= Kq1q2/r^2
where r is the distance between the charges, if the distance between the charges is reduced by 1/3 then F will increase by 9 [(1/3r)^2 becomes 1/9r which is 9F] so 27*9 is 243N
Transformer contains two coils: primary and secondary. They allow change of voltage to lower or higher value. In first case we have step-down and in second case we have step-up transformer.
Formula used for transformer is:
Where:N1 = number of turns on primary coilN2 = number of turns on secondary coilV1 = voltage on primary coilV2 = voltage on secondary coil
In a step-down transformer primary coil has more turns than secondary coil. So the ratio 1:38 means that for each turn on secondary coil we have 38 turns on primary coil.
We can solve the equation for V2:
Secondary coil provides voltage of 3.16V.
Answer:
= 1.9792 × 10^10
Significant Figures= 5
Explanation:
Look at the attachment below
Hope this helps (: