The energy is transferred throughout the rest of the metal by the moving electrons. Metals are described as
malleable (can be beaten into sheets) and ductile (can be pulled out into wires). This is because of the ability of the atoms to roll over each other into new positions without breaking the metallic bond.
Molar mass:
O2 = 16 x 2 = 32.0 g/mol Mg = 24 g/mol
<span>2 Mg(s) + O2(g) --->2 MgO(s)
</span>
2 x 24.0 g Mg -------------> 32 g O2
5.00 g Mg -----------------> ( mass of O2)
mass of O2 = 5.00 x 32 / 2 x 24.0
mass of O2 = 160 / 48
= 3.33 g of O2
hope this helps!
Answer:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
Mg + O₂ → MgO
Balanced chemical equation:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
The balanced equation s given above and it completely follow the law of conservation of mass.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Steps to balanced the equation:
Step 1:
Mg + O₂ → MgO
Mg = 1 Mg = 1
O = 2 O = 1
Step 2:
2Mg + O₂ → MgO
Mg = 2 Mg = 1
O = 2 O = 1
Step 3:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
Mg = 2 Mg = 2
O = 2 O = 2
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is :
In each row check off the boxes that apply to the underlined reactant. The underlined reactant acts as a... (check all that apply)
1.
here underlined is
A. Brønsted-Lowry acid
B. Brønsted-Lowry base
C. Lewis acid
D. Lewis base
2.
Here underlined is
A. Brønsted-Lowry acid
B. Brønsted-Lowry base
C. Lewis acid
D. Lewis base
3.
Here underlined is
A. Brønsted-Lowry acid
B. Brønsted-Lowry base
C. Lewis acid
D. Lewis base
Answer: 1. Brønsted-Lowry acid
2. Lewis base
3. Brønsted-Lowry base
Explanation:
According to the Bronsted Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which donates protons and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons.
According to the Lewis concept, an acid is defined as a substance that accepts electron pairs and base is defined as a substance which donates electron pairs.
1.
As is donating a proton , it acts as a bronsted acid.
2.
As contains a lone pair of electron on nitrogen , it can easily donate electrons to and act as lewi base.
3.
As is accepting a proton , it acts as a bronsted base.