Answer:
Explanation:
a )
Standard of living is calculated as follows
Standard of living = Real GDP / Population
Growth in standard of living = growth in real GDP - growth in population
Now given growth in standard of living = 0
0 = growth in real GDP - growth in population
growth in real GDP = growth in population
growth in real GDP = 1%
Therefore, to keep living standards from falling, production have to increase by 1 %.
b )
If workforce increases by 1 % , that means population increases by 1 % and
productivity ( MPP ) increases by 1 % that means GDP increases by 1 %
Hence
Growth in standard of living = 1 % - 1 % = 0
The living standard will remain stagnant .