Answer:
Option 5. 179L
Explanation:
The reaction is:
2 HCl + Na₂CO₃ → 2NaCl + H₂O + CO₂
The amount of collected CO₂ is 8 moles.
We apply the Ideal Gases Law at STP
STP are 1 atm of pressure and 273K of T°
P . V = n . R . T
1atm . V = 8 mol .0.082L.atm/mol.K . 273K
V = (8 mol .0.082L.atm/mol.K . 273K) / 1 atm = 179 L
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:
Pressure = 791 mmHg
Temperature = 20.0°C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T = (20 + 273.15) K = 293.15 K
T = 293.15 K
Volume = 100 L
Using ideal gas equation as:
PV=nRT
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 62.3637 L.mmHg/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
791 mmHg × 1.14 L = n × 62.3637 L.mmHg/K.mol × 293.15 K
⇒n of produced = 0.0493 moles
According to the reaction:-
1 mole of carbon dioxide is produced 1 mole of calcium carbonate reacts
0.0493 mole of carbon dioxide is produced 0.0493 mole of calcium carbonate reacts
Moles of calcium carbonate reacted = 0.0493 moles
Molar mass of = 100.0869 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus,
Impure sample mass = 5.28 g
Percent mass is percentage by the mass of the compound present in the sample.
Answer:
Carbon forms the large numbers of compound due to the following reasons
Answer: D. It is the currently accepted atomic model.
Explanation:
It is the mordern atomic model, also known as the Electron Cloud Model. Indicating that the nucleus of an atom is surrounded by a cloud of electrons.