Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
<em>If a symbol is fully filled in a human pedigree, it means that the individual represented by the symbol is affected by the trait whose inheritance is being illustrated by the pedigree.</em>
The human pedigree generally represents a symbolic illustration of how a particular trait is inherited across generations in a particular family. It shows the relationship between the members of a family and how the trait is passed down each generation either in a silent or expressive form.
Individuals within a human pedigree are represented with symbols and <u>those affected by the trait in question are completely shaded</u>. <u>Those carrying the trait in silent form are half-shaded while those that do not have traces of the trait at all are left completely unshaded.</u>
Both plant and animal cells have membranes so whatever chemical reactions they have going inside the cell, it is regulated and maintained. Membranes help separate the internal environment from the external environment.
Hope this helps - I'm currently in cell biology so this question is interesting
The correct answer is biological anthropology, or physical anthropology.
It is centered around human beings only, with respect to their common or different features that they either share or don't share with their related non-human primates and other ancestors. It deals with human evolution, the study of their behavior, reproduction, etc.
