77 decreased by twice of a number
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represents the number of nights Jack worked and y represents the number of nights Diane worked.
1. The number of nights Diane is scheduled to work is no more than four times the number of nights Jack is scheduled to play. Then
2. Diane will work at least 10 times before the concert. Then
3. Jack earns $50 per night that he plays, then he earned $50x in x nights. Diane earns $25 each night she works, then she earns $25y in y nigths. They need at least $750, so
4. We get the following set of constraints to model the problem:
We can find the height of the altitude by the ratio of sin. See my attachment.
sin of angle = side in front of the angle / hypotenuse
sin x = height/distance
If the two pilot is rising in an hour, then the first distance is 400 miles, the second distance is 300 miles.
Find the height of first pilot
height/distance = sin x
height/400 = sin 30°
height = sin 30° × 400
height = 1/2 × 400
height = 200
Find the height of second pilot
height/distance = sin x
height/300 = sin 40°
height = sin 40° × 300
height = 0.642 × 300
height = 192
So the first pilot traveling 400 mph with 30° is more quickly to reach high altitude than the second pilot traveling 300 mph with 40°
sin of angle = side in front of the angle / hypotenuse
sin x = height/distance
If the two pilot is rising in an hour, then the first distance is 400 miles, the second distance is 300 miles.
Find the height of first pilot
height/distance = sin x
height/400 = sin 30°
height = sin 30° × 400
height = 1/2 × 400
height = 200
Find the height of second pilot
height/distance = sin x
height/300 = sin 40°
height = sin 40° × 300
height = 0.642 × 300
height = 192
So the first pilot traveling 400 mph with 30° is more quickly to reach high altitude than the second pilot traveling 300 mph with 40°