Folic acid is a necessary component of the diet of pregnant women in order to prevent neural tube defects.
For full activation of a cyclin-CDK complex, an enzyme called CDK-activating kinase must phosphorylate an amino acid near the CDK active site.
CDK-activating kinase (CAK) actuates the cyclin-CDK complex by phosphorylation of an amino acid i.e. threonine residue 160 near the CDK active site.
CAK is a member of the CDK family and serves as a positive regulator of CDK1, CDK2, CDK4, as well as CDK6.
CDK activation needs two steps. Primarily, the cyclin should attach to the CDK and secondly, CAK should phosphorylate the cyclin-CDK complex on the threonine residue 160, that is situated in the CDK activation section.
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Answer:
The correct answer is 6 genotypes
Explanation:
The most known case is two alleles of one gene (A and a), and we know the possible genotypes formed are three: AA, Aa, aa. Therefore, for a given number of alleles n, we calculate the number of possible genotypes as the sum of integers between 1 and n.
- For 2 alleles (n=2, the sum of integers between 1 and 2): Genotypes= 1 + 2= 3
⇒ For 3 alleles (n=3, the sum of integers between 1 and 3): Genotypes= 1 + 2 + 3= 6
So, we have 6 genotypes for 3 alleles (W1, W2 and W3) and they are:
W1W1
W1W2
W1W3
W2W2
W2W3
W3W3
I think most of the environmental pressure will come from pollution, and a lack of space. With so many people around, there''s going to be a lot of vehicle use, and things such as littering. We're going to have to change and start cleaning up after ourselves and limit the use of gas.
The pressure in the past will be: raising temperature and flooding, more Co2 in the atmosphere.
We might for example evolve to better extract the oxygen from the atmosphere and be better resistant to heat.
Answer: I believe that the environmental pressures that exist now and that may be shaping the human species are the use of land, the extraction of resources, greenhouse emissions and water use. This are being used by use more and more as we start overpopulating the earth.
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Answer:
and a single circular DNA molecule.