Volume= Mass/ Density= 20/184
= 0.108 cubic cm
1. How is the modern periodic table organized? Increasing atomic number
2. What information about an atom's properties can you read from the periodic table? Metal or not metal. Does it want to gain or lose electrons
3. How are the relationships of elements in a group different from the relationships of elements in a period? a group will have similar properties A period will have different properties
4. Would you expect Strontium (Sr) to be more like potassium (K) or bromine (Br)?
potassium
5. Barium (Ba) is in Group 2. Recall that atoms in Group 1 lose one electron to form ions with a 1+ charge. What type of ion does barium form? Ba+2
Answer:
As the y-intercept increases, the graph of the line shifts up;
As the y-intercept decreases, the graph of the line shifts down
Explanation:
There are two ways to think about this problem. The first way would be the graphical approach:
- if we only change the y-intercept, this means we keep the same slope;
- y-axis is the vertical axis;
- if we change the point at which the line crosses the y-axis, we either shift it upward for a higher y-intercept or downward for a lower y-intercept.
Now, thinking algebraically, a line has the following equation in a general form:
The y-intercept is essentially obtained when x = 0, then:
y = b:
- if we increase b value, the y value increases, so the graph shifts upward;
- if we decrease b value, the y value decreases, so the graph shifts downward.
A) Burning
Burning is a chemical reaction while the other three answers are physical reactions.
<u>Answer:</u> The percentage abundance of and isotopes are 77.5% and 22.5% respectively.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Average atomic mass of an element is defined as the sum of masses of each isotope each multiplied by their natural fractional abundance.
Formula used to calculate average atomic mass follows:
.....(1)
Let the fractional abundance of isotope be 'x'. So, fractional abundance of isotope will be '1 - x'
- <u>For isotope:</u>
Mass of isotope = 35 amu
Fractional abundance of isotope = x
- <u>For isotope:</u>
Mass of isotope = 37 amu
Fractional abundance of isotope = 1 - x
Average atomic mass of chlorine = 35.45 amu
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Percentage abundance of isotope =
Percentage abundance of isotope =
Hence, the percentage abundance of and isotopes are 77.5% and 22.5% respectively.