Answer:
According to the Lewis concept, an acid is defined as a substance that accepts electron pairs and base is defined as a substance which donates electron pairs. Hence, the correct statement is arrhenius acid produces hydrogen ions in solution.
Answer: 45
Explanation:
Recall that mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons. Hence, the mass number of the atom
= 22 + 23
= 45
Furthermore, the atomic number is equal to the number of protons. Hence, since the number of protons is 22. the atom has an atomic number of 22
Thus, An atom that contains 22 protons,
23 neutrons, and 22 electrons would have a mass of approximately 45
An increase in motion and less attraction between particles
Answer:
the velocity is 25 m/s
Explanation:
The computation of the velocity is shown below:
As we know that
Magnitude of Momentum = (mass) × (speed)
75 kg. m/s = 3 kg × speed
So, the speed is
= 75 ÷ 3
= 25 m/s
hence, the velocity is 25 m/s
Answer:
1) Salts X and Y
2) The solubility of the salts
3) a) The solvent
b) The solvent temperature
Explanation:
1) The independent variable is the variable that is suspected to be the cause of the subject of the investigation
The given investigation is meant to investigate the solubility of different salts
Therefore, the solubility is expected to be dependent on the type of salt, and the independent variable is the type of salt, X or Y
2) The dependent variable is the effect meant to be observed in the investigation, which is the solubility of the salt in water at room temperature
3) The control variables are the variables which are held constant during the investigation, including;
a) The solvent used if the investigation; water
b) The temperature of the solvent; Room temperature