Threatened Species: A threatened species is a species at risk but not yet endangered. California sea otters were classififed as a threatened species. Laws were passed to protect the otters and now they have increased their population size.

Invasive Species: One of the main causes of extinction and endangered species is the introduction of an exotic species. New exotic species are called invasive species. Invasive species can disrupt food chains, carry disease, prey on native species directly, and out-compete native species for limited resources, like food.

Extinction: If a population decreases too much in numbers, they disappear. Extinct species mean that the species has died out and no individuals left. An example of extinction: New Zealand was once home to a bird called the Giant Moa. Humans settled as their population increased the Moa population decreased. The species is now extinct.

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

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When 61.6 g of alanine (C3H7NO2) are dissolved in 1150. g of a certain mystery liquid X, the freezing point of the solution is 2

MrRissso [65]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the given information:

TO start with the molarity of the solution:

$= \dfrac{61.6 \ g \times \dfrac{1 \ mol \ C_3H_7 NO_3}{89.1 \ g} }{1150 \ g \times \dfrac{1 \ kg}{1000 \g }}$

= 0.601 mol/kg

= 0.601 m

At the freezing point, the depression of the solution is $\Delta \ T_f = T_{solvent}- T_{solution}$

$\Delta \ T_f = 2.9 ^0 \ C$

Using the depression in freezing point, the molar depression constant of the solvent $K_f = \dfrac{\Delta T_f}{m}$

$K_f = \dfrac{2.9 ^0 \ C}{0.601 \ m}$

$K_f = 4.82 ^0 C / m}$

The freezing point of the solution $\Delta T_f = T_{solvent} - T_{solution}$

$\Delta T_f = 7.3^ 0 \ C$

The molality of the solution is:

$= \dfrac{61.6 \ g \times \dfrac{1 \ mol \ NH_4Cl}{53.5 \ g} }{1150 \ g \times \dfrac{1 \ kg}{1000 \g }}$

Molar depression constant of solvent X, $K_f = 4.82 ^0 \ C/m$

Hence, using the elevation in boiling point;

the Vant'Hoff factor $i = \dfrac{\Delta T_f}{k_f \times m}$

$i = \dfrac{7.3 \ ^0 \ C}{4.82 ^0 \ C/m \times 1.00 \ m}$

$\mathbf {i = 1.51 }$

3 0

2 years ago

Consider the balanced equation below.

kondaur [170]

The option which gives the correct mole ratios is H₂S : SO₂ = 2 : 2 and O₂ : H₂O = 3 : 2

<h3 /><h3>What is Mole ratio ?</h3>

It is a conversion factor between compounds in a chemical reaction, that is derived from the coefficients of the compounds in a balanced equation

Molar ratio also known as stoichiometry is the ratio in which the reactants and products are either formed or reacted in the given equation

The balanced equation for given reaction is as follows ;

2H₂S + 3O₂ --> 2SO₂ + 2H₂O

Molar ratio can be determined by the coefficients of the compounds in the balanced reaction

Coefficient is the number in front of the chemical compound and they are as follows

H₂S - 2
O₂ - 3
SO₂ - 2
H₂O - 2

Therefore, correct option is H₂S : SO₂ = 2 : 2 and O₂ : H₂O = 3 : 2

Learn more about mole ratio here ;

https://brainly.in/question/32799056

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6 0

1 year ago