<span>The complementary strand refers to the sequence of nucleotides that base pairs with the strand that is provided. Remember, A pairs with T (in DNA) and G pairs with C. If the sequences above are written in the 5' to 3' direction, for the first strand, the complement would be 3'-TAAGCCACG-5'.</span>
Answer:
1.The pleural cavity aids optimal functioning of the lugs during breathing. It transmits movements of the chest wall to the lungs, particularly during heavy breathing. The closely approved chest wall transmits pressures to the visceral pleural surface and hence to the lung (10-19.
2.The diaphragm, located below the lungs, is the major muscle of respiration. It is a large, dome-shaped muscle that contracts rhythmically and continually, and most of the time, involuntarily. Upon inhalation, the diaphragm contracts and flattens and the chest cavity enlarge.
Explanation:
Multicellular organisms begin as a single cell. These cells then grow and undergo differentiation, the process by which cells develop specialized forms and functions.In multicellular organisms, cells are often organized into tissues, organs, and organ systems.
Water and sodium ions are reabsorbed in the proximal tubule in a relationship that results in a decrease in tubular fluid volume that is isotonic to plasma.
<h3>What do you mean by Proximal tubule?</h3>
A Proximal tubule may be defined as the portion of the nephron that lies in between Bowman's capsule and the loop of Henle.
The major function of the proximal tubule is to reabsorption of sugar, sodium, chloride ions, and water from the glomerular filtrate. It decreases the volume of tubular fluid.
Therefore, water and sodium ions are reabsorbed in the proximal tubule in a relationship that results in a decrease in tubular fluid volume that is isotonic to plasma.
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