Active transport is the homeostatic process that moves particles against a concentration gradient.
Answer:
1. G° = -RT ln (G1P/P)
3.1 = 8.314 × 310 × ln (G1P/P)
3.1 / 2577.34 = ln (G1P/P)
0.0012 = ln (G1P/P)
0.0012 = (log G1P/P)/log 2.71828
0.4342 × 0.0012 = log G1P/P
0.00052 = log G1P/P
G1P/P = 10^0.00052 = 1.0012
P/G1P = 1/1.0012 = 0.9988
2. The cleavage of glycogen phosphorolytically is beneficial for the cell to conduct the process as the discharged glucose is phosphorylated. A general hydrolytic cleavage would give rise to only a glucose, which has to be phosphorylated again with the help of ATP.
Another merit of phosphorylated glucose is that it comprises the negative charge and cannot diffuse out of the muscle cell. Thus, the reaction will not be at equilibrium under the physiological conditions and always encourages the generation of the products. The formation of products will amend the change in free energy in such a manner that the reaction will always carry in the forward direction.
3. Greater the ratio of [Pi]/[glucose-1-phosphate], higher will be the relative rate of glycogen phosphorylase in comparison to the phosphoglucomutase as the transformation of Glu-1-P becomes slow because of lesser accessibility of substrate.
The seeds an evolutionary advantage for seed plants because seeds develop into adults without sxual reproduction.
<h3>What is the evolutionary importance of the seed?</h3>
Seeds play an important role in the dispersion of plant species, that is, they ensure that plants spread throughout the environment. In addition to guaranteeing a greater area of domain for the species, competition between the newly born plant and the mother plant is also avoided.
Seeds allow the expansion of a type of plant around the world in addition to being a form of asexual reproduction that makes it unnecessary to join gametes.
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Answer:
Replication - Transcription - Translation
Explanation:
Replication duplicates the DNA so that happens first. Then in transcription converts the DNA to mRNA which goes to the cytoplasm to make proteins. In translation proteins are made when codons and anti codons join to make amino acids which create the proteins.