Answer:
Zn2+ is colourless
Explanation:
We know that transition metal salts are usually coloured due to the possibility of d-d transition.
This d-d transition can only occur when there are vacant d-orbitals. The electronic configuration [Ar] 4s23d8 suggests the presence of vacant d-orbitals and the possibility of the compounds of Zn2+ being coloured.
However, the absence of colours in Zn2+ compounds shows that there is no d-d transition(electronic) spectra observed for Zn2+ because the d orbitals are completely filled. This means that the correct electronic configuration of the ion is [Ar] 3d10.
An oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction is a type of chemical reaction that involves a transfer of electrons between two species. An oxidation-reduction reaction is any chemical reaction in which the oxidation number of a molecule, atom, or ion changes by gaining or losing an electron.
Moles of calcium metal used = 100/40.1=2.5
Moles of HBr need to react = 5 moles
As the molar ratio is 1 is to 2 among them
so
Moles=molarity x volume
5=2.25 x volume
volume=2.22 litres of HBr required for this reaction
ANSWER IS 2.22 LITRES
You must burn 1.17 g C to obtain 2.21 L CO2 at
STP.
The balanced chemical equation is
C+02+ CO2.
Step 1. Convert litres of CO, to moles of CO2.
STP is 0 °C and 1 bar. At STP the volume of 1 mol
of an ideal gas is 22.71 L.
Moles of CO2= 2.21 L CO2 × (1 mol CO2/22.71 L
CO2) = 0.097 31 mol CO2
Step 2. Use the molar ratio of C:CO2 to convert
moles of CO to moles of C
Moles of C= 0.097 31mol CO2 × (1 mol C/1 mol
CO2) = 0.097 31mol C
Step 3. Use the molar mass of C to calculate the
mass of C
Mass of C= 0.097 31mol C × (12.01 g C/1 mol C) =
1.17 g C
It looks as if you are using the old (pre-1982)
definition of STP. That definition gives a value of
1.18 g C.
Answer:
A sample of oxygen gas occupies a volume of 250. ... volume will it occupy at 800. torr pressure? ... A 2.0 liter container of nitrogen had a pressure of 3.2 atm. ... A sample of hydrogen at 1.5 atm had its pressure decreased to 0.50 atm producing
Explanation: