2 years ago

You heat a piece of iron from 200 to 400 K. What happens to the atoms’ energy of random motion?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Vilka [71]2 years ago

5 0

Smash because. X x c. Cc d.

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Rusting of iron is a very common chemical reaction. It results in one form from Fe reacting with oxygen gas to produce iron (III

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Answer: The given amount of iron reacts with 9.0 moles of $O_2$ and produce 6.0 moles of $Fe_2O_3$

Explanation:

We are given:

Moles of iron = 12.0 moles

The chemical equation for the rusting of iron follows:

$4Fe+3O_2\rightarrow 2Fe_2O_3$

For oxygen gas:

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

4 moles of iron reacts with 3 moles of oxygen gas

So, 12.0 moles of iron will react with = $\frac{3}{4}\times 12.0=9.0mol$ of oxygen gas

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By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

4 moles of iron produces 2 moles of iron (III) oxide

So, 12.0 moles of iron will produce = $\frac{2}{4}\times 12.0=6.0mol$ of iron (III) oxide

Hence, the given amount of iron reacts with 9.0 moles of $O_2$ and produce 6.0 moles of $Fe_2O_3$

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I hope this helps you! :-)

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