Immune tolerance is the lack of capacity to increase the
reaction to antigens. The tolerance can either be natural or “self” tolerance. On
the other hand, licensing is a kind of protein that lets replication for cells.
They usually happen with eukaryotic cells and they begin with the replication
of DNA.
DMD is inherited as an X-linked disease. X-linked genetic disorders are conditions caused by an abnormal gene on the X chromosome and manifest mostly in males. Females that have a defective gene present on one of their X chromosomes are carriers for that disorder
Explanation:
It is needed by all living things and every living cell to carry out life processes, such as breaking down and building up molecules, and transporting many molecules across cell membranes. The form of energy that living things need for these processes is chemical energy, and it comes from food.
Answer:
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Explanation: