Answer:
Higher unemployment, lower wage share of output, and higher Gini coefficient in the long run.
Explanation:
Since less labor will be used, total unemployment will increase. Besides less labor being used, more capital will be used, so the share of labor in total output will decrease. Labor efficiency increases, since you need less labor to produce the same or even a larger amount of output.
New technologies tend to increase the wages of high skilled labor and management. Since the Gini coefficient measures income inequality, then higher wages for a few will increase inequality.
This is an example of what is happening in the US, where highly trained labor is getting paid better every time while unskilled labor is getting paid the same as many years ago or their wage has even decreased with time. This shows how important a college education is, and the difference will only keep increasing.
*matches pairs to respective categories*
Answer: Plainly put, extreme income inequality, such as the kind found in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia, cause economic inefficiency. The relatively wealthy tend to save a much higher proportion of their income than the poor. In order to grow economically, a society must have robust rates of consumption. However, if most of the wealth of a country is owned by a very small percentage of its population, that wealth is saved, not spent. These savings are then invested by individuals and financial institutions.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is Direct order.
Explanation:
Many times a day we receive and give orders. When we entrust a specific function to our employee or subordinate, how do we do it? By giving a direct order to execute it or we use what we call delegation. Through the delegation, we entrust this employee not only to do what has been communicated to him, but also to take responsibility from start to finish, reporting once the order has been executed to whoever has given it.