<h2>Answer </h2>
The components of the r group of amino acid structure varies among different amino acids
<u>Explanation </u>
As the functional group for amino acids is as:
R-CH-COOH
I
NH2
only R differs so amino acids also differs. If R is “H” then amino acid is glycine and if R is “CH3” then amino acid is alanine. Hence, R is different for different amino acids. Other components as alpha carbon ( C ), carboxyl group ( COOH ) and amino group ( NH2 ) is fixed for every amino acid.
In electrophoresis, the molecules travel between the positive electrode and the negative electrode carried by the current that is generated between them.
As seen in the image below, short fragments, due to their smaller size can travel faster than the longer fragments, so the fragments that have traveled the furthermost are the shortest. (marked E in the image)
The answer is false If it was true it would say, Prokayotes are is smaller than a eukaryotes.
Answer:
It is called Lumpectomy also known as partial Mastectomy.
(Pp is the purple flower with the unknown genotype, pp is the white flower)
First scenario:
Pp x pp
first generation: Pp Pp pp pp (two purple, two white flowers)
Second scenario:
PP x pp
second generation : Pp Pp Pp Pp (four purple flowers)