Answer:
what is the question
Explanation:
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In the greenhouse effect, the Earth's atmosphere<span> acts </span>like<span> greenhouse gases
that warms the earth. ... </span>Certain gases in the atmosphere<span>, </span>like carbon dioxide<span>, </span>nitrous oxide, and methane<span>, </span>absorb heat and prevent it from escaping into space<span>.</span>
The statement above is FALSE. In the scenario given above the doctor is working at the organ level. This is because, he is working with lung which is an organ that participates in breathing. The lung is an organ because it is made up of different tissues which are in turn made up of different cells.
Working at the cellular level involve working with cells. For instance, when a microbiologist is growing a cell in a culture, he is working at a cellular level.
The risk of schizophrenia among biological relatives is greatest for identical twins. This is a true statement.
<h3>What is schizophrenia?</h3>
Schizophrenia is a neurological disorder that causes an affected individual to lose touch of reality.
Schizophrenia can be caused by the following:
- Genetics: Gene defects caused by mutation such as deletions or duplications of genetic material increases risk of schizophrenia.
- Environment: Urbanicity, migration, cannabis, childhood traumas, infectious agents, obstetrical complications and psychosocial factors
- Brain chemistry and circuit
- Brain abnormalities: Impaired communication between brain regions leads to the associated symptoms and cognitive changes.
According to research, the risk of schizophrenia among biological relatives is greatest for identical twins because they are genetically identical.
Learn more about genetics here:
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Complete question:
In the 1890s, Northern elephant seals were hunted almost to extinction. An unknown population of less than one hundred animals managed to survive on the tiny island of Guadalupe off of Mexico. The current population of over 100,000 is thought to be derived from that tiny remnant population. Compared to the Southern elephant seals (which did not experience such a bottleneck), the Northern elephant seals likely have -------- (Lower - Higher) genetic diversity and -------- (Lower - Higher) levels of genetic diseases.
Answer:
In the 1890s, Northern elephant seals were hunted almost to extinction. An unknown population of less than one hundred animals managed to survive on the tiny island of Guadalupe off of Mexico. The current population of over 100,000 is thought to be derived from that tiny remnant population. Compared to the Southern elephant seals (which did not experience such a bottleneck), the Northern elephant seals likely have Lower genetic diversity and Higher levels of genetic diseases.
Explanation:
Genetic drift is the random change that occurs in the allelic frequency of a population through generations. The magnitude of this change is inversely related to the size of the original population. These changes produced by genetic drift accumulate in time. Eventually, some alleles get lost, while some others might set. Genetic drift affects a population and reduces its size dramatically due to a disaster or pressure-bottleneck effect- or because of a population split -founder effect-.
In the exposed example, extensive hunting acted as a pressure that reduced the number of Northern elephant seals to fewer than 100. This population experienced one or many generations of small size since these animals were affected by hunting. As the survivors did not have the whole genetic pool of the original population, the population size might have recovered to a current population size of 1000,000 individuals, but <u>the genetic pool might have not</u>. When the small population increases in size, it will have a genetically different composition from the original one. In these situations, there is a<u> reduced genetic variability</u>, with a possibility of developing a peculiar allelic component. If the survivors in the population carried or developed a mutation, probably this mutation passed from generation to generation. It will involve more individuals each time and<u> increase the probability of developing a genetic disease</u>.
