Answer; All the above
A) an atom seeks to fill its outer shell of electrons
B) an atom seeks to balance its positive and negative charges
C) the reaction will result in paired electrons
Explanation;
-In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.
-During a chemical reaction an atom may lose of gain electrons resulting positive and negative ions (ionic bond formation) or may result to the paired electrons (sharing of electrons).
A reduction in number of fungi in the food web lead to a decrease in the producers and the other consumers.
- Trophic levels are hierarchies in an ecosystem. The trophic level of an organism is the position in the food chain. A trophic level can be defined as a group of organisms in the same level in a food chain or food web.
- Organisms are organized into various trophic levels. They can either be producers, consumers or decomposers. Decomposers include bacteria and fungi that feed on dead organic matter.
- If fungi were to affect by acid rain that will lead to low yields and then there would be few decomposers in the food web and hence there would be no recycling of nutrients in the food web.
- Fungi help to remove the environment of the dead organic organisms and add nutrients to the soil for use by the primary producers.
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Answer: c. regulates the secretory activity of the pituitary gland.
Explanation:
The hypothalamus can be defined as a small part of the brain that is located at the base of the brain. It has two functions in the human body, first releasing hormones and maintaining homeostasis.
The hypothalamus is responsible for linking the endocrine system to the brain through the pituitary gland. It stimulates the secretion and inhibition of the hormones from the anterior pituitary.
