I got to tell u but it’s b
Answer:
The monomers of DNA are individual nucleotides: cytosine, guanine, adenine, and thiamine, (A, T, C, G, respectively). Since DNA is a double-stranded molecule, each nucleotide has a match that chemically interacts with it to form nucleotide pairs
Explanation:
Answer: Las plantas también proporcionan agua a través de los estomas y los animales proporcionan o liberan agua a través de la respiración, la transpiración y la micción.
Explanation: Las plantas también proporcionan agua a través de los estomas y los animales proporcionan o liberan agua a través de la respiración, la transpiración y la micción. Las plantas tienen una pequeña abertura llamada estoma por la cual la planta toma aire dentro de su cuerpo y libera agua para regular su temperatura mientras que por otro lado, los animales liberan agua de su cuerpo a través de la respiración en forma de vapores y de la micción en forma de líquido.
Sure how though?
you can do it through here
Answer/Explanation:
(1) a mutation in the coding region, resulting in an inactive protein
To check to see if there is a mutation, you could extract the DNA from the cancer cells and then perform PCR to amplify the gene of interest. You could then perform sanger sequencing and compare the sequence to the normal gene to see if a mutation is present. To test the effect of the mutation, you would want to see if an active protein has been formed.
To see if a normal sized protein has been formed, you could perform a western blot, comparing the protein band to the WT protein band. If the protein is absent or much smaller, it is likely not a functional protein.
(2) epigenetic silencing at the promoter of the gene, resulting in reduced transcription.
To check for changes in the epigenetic landscape of the promoter, you could perform chromatin immunoprecipitation by extracting the chromatin from the tumour cells and using antibodies for different chromatin marks to see what has changed between the normal cells and the tumor cells. E.g. H3K9me3, H3K27me3. You would perform a pull down with the antibody of interest and then PCR for your promoter to specifically look at changes at that gene compared to normal cells. To test DNA methylation, you could perform bisulfite sequencing.
To see how transcription is affected, you could extract RNA from the tumor and normal cells, and compare the levels of RNA between the two samples by qRT-PCR