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A chemist fills a reaction vessel with 9.20 atm nitrogen monoxide (NO) gas, 9.15 atm chlorine (CI) gas, and 7.70 atm nitrosyl ch

ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

The reactions free energy $\Delta G = -49.36 kJ$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The pressure of (NO) is $P_{NO} = 9.20 \ atm$

The pressure of (Cl) gas is $P_{Cl} = 9.15 \ atm$

The pressure of nitrosly chloride (NOCl) is $P_{(NOCl)} = 7.70 \ atm$

The reaction is

$2NO_{(g)} + Cl_2 (g)$ ⇆ $2 NOCl_{(g)}$

From the reaction we can mathematically evaluate the $\Delta G^o$ (Standard state free energy ) as

$\Delta G^o = 2 \Delta G^o _{NOCl} - \Delta G^o _{Cl_2} - 2 \Delta G^o _{NO}$

The Standard state free energy for NO is constant with a value

$\Delta G^o _{NO} = 86.55 kJ/mol$

The Standard state free energy for $Cl_2$ is constant with a value

$\Delta G^o _{Cl_2} = 0kJ/mol$

The Standard state free energy for $NOCl$ is constant with a value

$\Delta G^o _{NOCl} =66.1kJ/mol$

Now substituting this into the equation

$\Delta G^o = 2 * 66.1 - 0 - 2 * 87.6$

$= -43 kJ/mol$

The pressure constant is evaluated as

$Q = \frac{Pressure \ of \ product }{ Pressure \ of \ reactant }$

Substituting values

$Q = \frac{(7.7)^2 }{(9.2)^2 (9.15) } = \frac{59.29}{774.456}$

$= 0.0765$

The free energy for this reaction is evaluated as

$\Delta G = \Delta G^o + RT ln Q$

Where R is gas constant with a value of $R = 8.314 J / K \cdot mol$

T is temperature in K with a given value of $T = 25+273 = 298 K$

Substituting value

$\Delta G = -43 *10^{3} + 8.314 *298 * ln [0.0765]$

$= -43-6.36$

$\Delta G = -49.36 kJ$

4 0

2 years ago

Draw a picture of what you imagine solid sodium chloride looks like at the atomic level. (Do NOT draw Lewis structures.) Make su

GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

Kindly check the explanation section.

Explanation:

PS: kindly check the attachment below for the required diagram that is the diagram showing solid sodium chloride looks like at the atomic level.

The chemical compound known as sodium chloride, NaCl has Molar mass: 58.44 g/mol, Melting point: 801 °C and

Boiling point: 1,465 °C. The structure of the solid sodium chloride is FACE CENTRED CUBIC STRUCTURE. Also, solid sodium chloride has a coordination number of 6: 6.

In the diagram below, the positive sign shows the sodium ion while the thick full stop sign represent the chlorine ion.

7 0

2 years ago

2. The transfer of heat by direct contact. What kind of heat transfer is this an example of?

dmitriy555 [2]

Answer:

The answer is Conduction

Explanation:

Conduction is the process of heat being transferred between objects through direct contact, and it's the most common type of heat transfer.

8 0

1 year ago

Read 2 more answers

How is burning wood a good illustration of the law of conservation of mass?

crimeas [40]

The wood turns into ash and smoke so mass is nor destroyed or created.

6 0

2 years ago

236U >33 Np+ ____? <br> 92<br> help plzzzzz

anygoal [31]

Answer:

1

Explanation:

if 33 the answer would be 92 but u think then 92 32 1

5 0

2 years ago