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Answer:
Mass = 114.26 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of gold atoms = 3.47×10²³ atoms
Mass in gram = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
3.47×10²³ atoms × 1 mol /6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.58 mol
Mass of gold:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.58 mol × 197 g/mol
Mass = 114.26 g
Let's write the equation
According to law of conservation of mass .
- Mass of products=Mass of reactants
Let required value be x