An extremely large number of vendors, each of whom makes a comparable or same product, make up a competitive market. The total of all these unique outputs, which each provider produces as a small portion of the market as a whole, represents the production of that industry. This includes dry cleaners, corner stores, barbershops, and florists.
A market that has just one supplier is considered a monopolist at the other extreme. Examples include the fact that the National Hockey League is the only provider of top-notch professional hockey matches in North America, Hydro Quebec is the province of Quebec's sole electricity supplier, and Via Rail is the only provider of passenger rail services between Windsor, Ontario, and the city of Quebec.
Equilibrium: What Is It?
When market supply and demand are in balance, prices become steady. This is known as equilibrium. In general, a surplus of goods or services leads to lower prices, which increases demand, whereas a shortfall or under supply raises prices, which decreases demand.
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If, in the market for money, the amount of money supplied exceeds the amount of money households and businesses want to hold, the interest rate will rise, causing households and businesses to hold less money.
Option A
<u>Explanation:
</u>
Fiscal policy is the central bank's macroeconomic policy. This covers the supply of money and interest rate control and is also the demand-side economic strategy of a country's government for achieving macroeconomic targets such as inflation, investment, productivity, and liquidity.
If the required quantity is above the amount given, people sell the property to obtain money like bonds. It leads to an increase in bond supply, a drop in bond prices and a higher market interest rate. If the volume supplied meets the necessary number, capital is increasing by purchasing a certain property, such as bonds.
The supply of money meets the demand for money, and the real rate of interest is higher than the number of equilibrium.
Answer:
b. contains no positive statements.
Answer:
Net income available to common stockholders is $1,075,000
Explanation:
Net Income $1,250,000
To Preferred Shareholders <u>$175,000 </u>
Net income available to <u>$1,075,000</u>
common stockholders
Basic earnings per share = Net income available to common stockholders / weighted average shares of common stock
Basic earnings per share = $1,075,000 / 380,000
Basic earnings per share = $2.8290 per share.
Answer:
D. are used up in production
Explanation:
Raw materials can be seen as the "ingredients" required to produce a good and, thus, are consumable (used up in production). Physical capital refers to lasting goods that are assist the production process like buildings or machinery and are not consumable.