The maximum flame temperature in a fire is 1500-1600K due to radiation and absorption.
<h3>What do you mean by radiation and absorption?</h3>
In physics, matter (usually electrons bound in atoms) absorbs electromagnetic radiation in order to convert the energy of a photon into the internal energy of the absorber (for example, thermal energy). Attenuation, or the steady decrease in light wave intensity as it travels through a medium, is a prominent effect. In some circumstances (optics), the medium's transparency changes by a factor that varies as a function of wave intensity, leading to saturable absorption (or nonlinear absorption), even though the absorption of waves typically does not depend on their intensity (linear absorption).
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Answer:
Output voltage is 1.507 mV
Solution:
As per the question:
Nominal resistance, R =
Fixed resistance, R =
Gauge Factor, G.F = 2.01
Supply Voltage,
Strain,
Now,
To calculate the output voltage, :
WE know that strain is given by:
Thus
Now, substituting the suitable values in the above eqn:
The bottleneck event of the plants in an area results in secondary succession.
<h2>What is bottleneck event?</h2>
A bottleneck is an event that drastically reduces the population size of an organism. The bottleneck may be caused by various events, such as an environmental disaster, the hunting or habitat destruction that results in the deaths of organisms.
<h3>Secondary succession</h3>
Secondary succession is a type of ecological succession in which plants and animals recolonize a habitat after a major disturbance such as a devastating flood, wildfire, landslide, lava flow, or human activity e.g., farming or road or building construction.
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It means that if you had a cubic meter of water it would weigh 1000 kilograms
Answer:
B. The presence of an unbalanced force(e.g friction) causes a moving object to stop.
Explanation:
As the friction is that force that can stop the sled upon reaching the levelled surface so the option b is correct.