Answer:
Open channels allow an influx of sodium ions into the cytoplasm of the muscle fiber. The sodium influx also sends a message within the muscle fiber to trigger the release of stored calcium ions. The calcium ions diffuse into the muscle fiber.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct option is B
<u> Succession</u> refers to the process that facilitates plant communities gradually changing over a period of time in order to respond to their environment.
Explanation:
Succession can be described as changes that occur in an ecosystem in response to the changes in the environment or any other disturbances.
Succession can be of two types. 1. Primary succession 2.Secondary succession
Primary succession occurs on lands where there was no life before. With time, plants start to grow here and a community is developed.
Secondary succession occurs on lands that have been destroyed due to any disturbances like a flood or a fire. Over time, new plants start to grow on this land and a community is developed.
Answer:
B) Coating of microbe to aid phagocyte recognition
Explanation:
Opsonization is the process and mechanism which targets the foreign body and helps in the recognition of the pathogen by the phagocytic cells such as the macrophages and dendritic cell.
The opsonization enhances the process of phagocytosis as the opsonin substances which could be the antibodies, proteins or other molecules which could be easily recognised by the phagocytic cells gets attached to the pathogen.
Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.
Opsonization is the coating of a particle with proteins that facilitate phagocytosis of the particle by tissue macrophages and activated follicular dendritic cells (FDCs) as well as binding by receptors on peripheral blood cells
I think it is called mechanical digestion. Or alas, chemical digestion. One of those. Or both!
Hope helps-aparri
(thank yous are welcome)