A chemical substance that can be formed from the ionic bonding of an anion and a cation would be Al2O3.
ANSWER: Human beings have been manipulating the genetic characteristics plants and animals since the introduction of agriculture indirect manipulation of human genes occurred with widespread use of public health and medical measures that preserve genes causing disease. The production of biologicals by DNA technology raises few ethical problems. Predictive medicine in which genetic markers (including DNA variants) are used for antenatal and preclinical diagnosis of genetic diseases and susceptibilities poses new questions of confidentiality, private versus societal goals, and self-determination. When normal DNA is used to treat the somatic cells of patients with hemoglobinopathies and other genetic diseases, no new ethical problems arise beyond those presented by an novel theory. In contrast, manipulation of DNA in human fertilized eggs would constitute a qualitative departure from previous therapies since this would affect future generations. In order to be able to make wise decisions on these matters the public must be well informed. Thus, formal and informal education in human biology and genetics must be improved at all levels.
Explanation:
The third phosphodiester bond of ATP is broken mostly. The rest of the molecule is called Adenosine Diphosphate or ADP.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
For knowing the answer, we need to know the structure of ATP first. ATP or the Adenosine Triphosphate is also called the energy currency of living cell. It has two components -
A. Adenosine which is actually an Adenine nitrogen base attached with a ribose sugar molecule.
B. Phosphate molecules.
The structure of Adenosine Triphosphate is a ribose sugar which is attached with one adenine molecule with which one phosphate ion is attached and the rest of the phosphate ions are attached with the phosphate one after the other.
Ribose - Adenine - Phosphate - Phosphate ~ Phosphate.
The last phosphodiester bond between the two phosphates is the most energetic bond containing maximum of the energy. This bond is broken during the metabolic processes to supply energy to the processes.
Shock (circulatory) Shock is the state of not enough blood flow to the tissues of the body as a result of problems with the circulatory system.
Friction causes moving objects to slow down or stop.