Answer:
3.00 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of P₄ = 211 g
Mass of oxygen = 240 g
Moles of P₂O₅ = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
P₄ + 5O₂ → 2P₂O₅
Number of moles of P₄:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 211 g / 123.88 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.7 mol
Number of moles of O₂ :
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 240 g / 32g/mol
Number of moles = 7.5 mol
Now we will compare the moles of product with reactant.
O₂ : P₂O₅
5 : 2
7.5 : 2/5×7.5 = 3.00
P₄ : P₂O₅
1 : 2
1.7 : 2×1.7 = 3.4 mol
Oxygen is limiting reactant so the number of moles of P₂O₅ are 3.00 mol.
Mass of P₂O₅:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 3 mol ×283.9 g/mol
Mass = 852 g
Answer:
The phrase "opposites attract" is true for atoms. The positively charged ion (cation) and the negatively charged ion (anion) are attracted to each other. It is this attraction, created by the transfer of electrons, that forms the ionic bond. The transfer of one electron creates a single bond.
Explanation:The phrase "opposites attract" is true for atoms. The positively charged ion (cation) and the negatively charged ion (anion) are attracted to each other. It is this attraction, created by the transfer of electrons, that forms the ionic bond. The transfer of one electron creates a single bond.
Hi, P.S. The atomic number will always be the same as the number of protons...
The two oxygen atoms share two pairs of electrons, so two covalent bonds hold the oxygen molecule together
Answer:
Law
Explanation:
A law is a summary of observed (measurable) behavior, whereas a theory is an explanation of behavior. A law tells what happens; a theory (model) is our attempt to explain why it happens.
