<span>the atractions between the solute and solvent molecules must be greater than the atractions keeping the solute together and the atractions keeping the solvent togetherrr.</span>
Answer:
333.7g of antifreeze
Explanation:
Freezing point depression in a solvent (In this case, water) occurs by the addition of a solute. The law is:
ΔT = Kf × m × i
Where:
ΔT is change in temperature (0°C - -20°C = 20°C)
Kf is freezing point depression constant (1.86°C / m)
m is molality of solution (moles solute / 0.5 kg solvent -500g water-)
i is Van't Hoff factor (1, assuming antifreeze is ethylene glycol -C₂H₄(OH)₂)
Replacing:
20°C = 1.86°C / m × moles solute / 0.5 kg solvent × 1
5.376 = moles solute
As molar mass of ethylene glycol is 62.07g/mol:
5.376 moles × (62.07g / 1mol) = <em>333.7g of antifreeze</em>.
Answer:
It increases endurance, builds muscle to maintain an optimal body fat composition, promotes cardiovascular health, strengthens the heart, and even improves your overall mood. Combined with weight training, running can help you maintain the perfect balance of mental stimulation and physical fitness.
Explanation:
Answer:
f = 80 flutter/ second
T= 0.0125 sec
Explanation:
Given data:
Fluttering of wings = 4800 time per minute
Frequency of wings = ?
Period for one wing in sec = ?
Solution:
There are 60 seconds in one minute, thus frequency of wings
4800/60 = 80 flutter per second
Period:
T = 1/f
T = 1/80
T= 0.0125 sec
Answer:
1. C = 0.73 M.
2. pH = 0.14
Explanation:
The reaction is the following:
HCl + NH₃ ⇄ NH₄⁺Cl⁻
From the titration, we can find the number of moles of HCl that were neutralized by the ammonia.
Where "a" is for acid and "b" is for base.
The number of moles is:
Where "C" is for concentration and "V" for volume.
Hence the initial concentration of the acid is 0.73 M.
The original pH of the acid is given by:
![pH = -log([H^{+}])](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20pH%20%3D%20-log%28%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%29%20)
Therefore, the original pH of the acid is 0.14.
I hope it helps you!
