Answer:
The first law, also called the law of inertia, was pioneered by Galileo. This was quite a conceptual leap because it was not possible in Galileo's time to observe a moving object without at least some frictional forces dragging against the motion. In fact, for over a thousand years before Galileo, educated individuals believed Aristotle's formulation that, wherever there is motion, there is an external force producing that motion.
The second law, $ f(t)=m\,a(t)$ , actually implies the first law, since when $ f(t)=0$ (no applied force), the acceleration $ a(t)$ is zero, implying a constant velocity $ v(t)$ . (The velocity is simply the integral with respect to time of $ a(t)={\dot v}(t)$ .)
Newton's third law implies conservation of momentum [138]. It can also be seen as following from the second law: When one object ``pushes'' a second object at some (massless) point of contact using an applied force, there must be an equal and opposite force from the second object that cancels the applied force. Otherwise, there would be a nonzero net force on a massless point which, by the second law, would accelerate the point of contact by an infinite amount.
Explanation:
The force of impact is same for both bus and the bicycle. The acceleration of bicycle will be greater than the acceleration of bus.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The interaction that occurs between two objects refers to collision. this makes the two objects to come in contact with each other. The third law of Newton states that, when there occurs a collision between two objects, then the force that is applied on each object will be same. But, the direct in which the force is impacted will be in opposite direction.
The magnitude of the forces will be equal but the direction will not be same. The collision results in gaining the momentum by one object and losing momentum by another. The acceleration is mainly associated with the mass of the object. When the object has smaller mass, it will be accelerated more. In the given example, as bus is heavier than bicycle, the bicycle will have greater acceleration than the bus.
Answer:
124.86 V
Explanation:
We have to first calculate the voltage drop across the copper wire. The copper wire has a length of 358 ft
1 ft = 0.3048 m
358 ft = 109.12 m
The diameter of 2 AWG copper wire (d) = 6.544 mm = 0.006544 m
The area of the wire = πd²/4 = (π × 6.544²)/4 = 33.6 mm²
Resistivity of wire (ρ) = 0.0171 Ω.mm²/m
The resistance of the wire = 
The voltage drop across wire = current * resistance = 6.1 A * 0.056 ohm = 0.34 V
The voltage at end = 125.2 - 0.34 = 124.86 V
Answer:
Explanation:
The inertia of the ketchup will keep it from moving if it isn't too tightly adhered to the sides of the moving bottle.
Answer:
N₁ = 393.96 N and N = 197.96 N
Explanation:
In This exercise we must use Newton's second law to find the normal force. Let's use two points the lowest and the highest of the loop
Lowest point, we write Newton's second law n for the y-axis
N -W = m a
where the acceleration is ccentripeta
a = v² / r
N = W + m v² / r
N = mg + mv² / r
we can use energy to find the speed at the bottom of the circle
starting point. Highest point where the ball is released
Em₀ = U = m g h
lowest point. Stop curl down
= K = ½ m v²
Emo = Em_{f}
m g h = ½ m v²
v² = 2 gh
we substitute
N = m (g + 2gh / r)
N = mg (1 + 2h / r)
let's calculate
N₁ = 5 9.8 (1 + 2 17.6 / 5)
N₁ = 393.96 N
headed up
we repeat the calculation in the longest part of the loop
-N -W = - m v₂² / r
N = m v₂² / r - W
N = m (v₂²/r - g)
we seek speed with the conservation of energy
Em₀ = U = m g h
final point. Top of circle with height 2r
= K + U = ½ m v₂² + mg (2r)
Em₀ = Em_{f}
mgh = ½ m v₂² + 2mgr
v₂² = 2 g (h-2r)
we substitute
N = m (2g (h-2r) / r - g)
N = mg (2 (h-r) / r 1) = mg (2h/r -2 -1)
N = mg (2h/r - 3)
N = 5 9.8 (2 17.6 / 5 -3)
N = 197.96 N
Directed down
