Answer:
The correct answer is C. the output level where marginal cost is equal to marginal benefit .
Explanation:
Competitive equilibrium Traditional concept of economic equilibrium used for the analysis of goods markets with flexible prices and many agents, which usually serve as a benchmark for efficiency in economic analysis. Crucially, it depends on the assumption of a context in which each agent makes decisions about such a small amount compared to the total amount traded in the market that their individual transactions have no influence on prices.
It consists of a price system and an allocation of the production and consumption of the economy among the various agents, such that, given the prices, each agent maximizing its objective function (benefits, preferences) subject to restrictions (technological, of resources) plans to trade its share in the proposed allocation, at prices that make all exchanges compatible with each other by balancing the markets, that is, matching the aggregate supply with the demand aggregate of each of the goods and services traded.
Answer: Government regulation, Economies of scale
Explanation:
Barriers to entry refers to the restrictions that are imposed on the entry of a new firm or business into the market. These can be,
a). <em>Government regulation</em>- Sometimes the government puts many restrictions on the entry of a new firm. These can be license requirement or by limiting the availability of a resource.
b). <em>Economies of scale</em>- These refer to the efficiency in production that occurs when one firm grows larger in size and is able to cover the entire market at a lower cost than many small firms producing the same good in smaller quantities. The cost of production is lower for a single firm than for many firms.
Answer:
B) channel funds directly from lenders to borrowers.
Explanation:
The complete financial system is a means by which money is transferred from savers to borrowers. The financial system is made up of banks, insurance companies, financial markets, and other financial institutions that allow the exchange of money.
Financial markets are the only type of institution that allows the exchange of money from lenders to borrowers without third parties being involved.
Answer:
For this situation agent isn't right in any way. The back up plan should acknowledged the essential duty to pay for all the harms that are brought about by the Dmitri. As this isn't an instance of misrepresentation as the safety net provider would consent to pay on the behalf of Dmitri on the off chance that he failed to pay.