Answer:
Explanation:
The diffraction angles when we have a slit divided into parts are obtained by the following equation:
(1)
Where:
is the width of the slit
is the wavelength of the light
is an integer different from zero.
Now, the second-order diffraction angle is given when , hence equation (1) becomes:
(2)
Now we have to find the value of :
(3)
Then:
(4)
(5)
Finally:
(6)
Mainly because of the higher energy of blue light than red light.
In fact, light is made of photons, each one carrying an energy equal to
where h is the Planck constant while f is the frequency of the light.
The frequency of red light is approximately 450 THz, while the frequency of blue light is about 650 Hz. Higher frequency means higher energy, so blue light is more energetic than red light and therefore it can cause more damages than red light.
To develop this problem it is necessary to apply the Rayleigh Criterion (Angular resolution)criterion. This conceptos describes the ability of any image-forming device such as an optical or radio telescope, a microscope, a camera, or an eye, to distinguish small details of an object, thereby making it a major determinant of image resolution. By definition is defined as:
Where,
= Wavelength
d = Width of the slit
= Angular resolution
Through the arc length we can find the radius, which would be given according to the length and angle previously described.
The radius of the beam on the moon is
Relacing
Replacing with our values we have that,
Therefore the diameter of the beam on the moon is
Hence, the diameter of the beam when it reaches the moon is 7361.82m
In technical terms, every coil of wire increases the "magnetic flux density" (strength) of your magnet.
So it's A (magnetic field increase)
Answer:
<em>A voltage multiplier is an electrical circuit that converts AC electrical power from a lower voltage to a higher DC voltage, typically using a network of capacitors and diodes.</em>