Answer & Explanation:
a) a) Mutualistic relationship differs from parasitism because the first one benefits both of the involved organisms. Otherwise, parasitism benefits only one of the organisms and it can harm the host. Therefore, the parasite would have to be smaller than the host and it would be somehow extracting energy from the host.
b) The direction of evolutionary changes would follow some kind of pattern, like coevolution. Therefore, analyzing the phylogenies individually and then contrasting them, would help to understand how the host, as well as the parasite, have been evolving.
c) The phylogeny would also help to understand what changed first, or if they changed together as a result of coevolution.
The correct answer is:
nucleic acids
Explanation:
Nucleic acids are biopolymers, or humble biomolecules, necessary for all known methods of life. They are formed of nucleotides, which are monomers comprised of three components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base..Nucleic acids are the basic unit of heritage, they develop all the genetic element of living things.This genetic information defines how individual cells and entire organisms grow and function
b,d,f,e,c,a is the order in which it goes as the scientific method
False because deciduous forests are located primarily in the eastern half of the United States,Canada<span>, Europe, parts of </span>Russia<span>, </span>China<span>, and </span>Japan<span>.</span>
Blood flows through an artery that is partially blocked. as the blood moves from the wider region into the narrow region, alternately increases and then decreases.
<h3>What is the purpose of blood flow in heart?</h3>
The removal of positive charge by electrochemical gradients causes the membrane potential of the cell to shift more strongly in the direction of the equilibrium potential for potassium.
The membrane would become more negative as potassium permeability through the membrane increased. Given that potassium is a positively-charged ion and that the intracellular environment has a net negative charge, enhancing the membrane's permeability would result in a more negative membrane.
For instance, the amplitude of the potassium concentration gradient across the myocyte decreases as the external potassium level rises, lowering the resting membrane potential.
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