I don’t even know to be honest only commenting to get some points ....:
Answer: b. Economies of Scope
Explanation:
Economies of Scope refers to a situation where a company is able to reduce the cost of producing two or more goods by combining their production thereby leading to savings in the production process.
Economies of Scope in effect points out that there are some goods that when produced in tandem with another, lead to a cost reduction which means that its savings is <em>based on variety</em>.
Goods that usually achieve Economies of Scope are goods that are compliments, produced by similar methods or use similar inputs for production.
Firm A merging with Firm B produced the 5 radios and batteries cheaper so the new company is experiencing Economies of Scope.
Narrow, specifically designated expenditures that are included in more comprehensive legislation are known as earmarks
Explanation:
A reserve is an arrangement in a discretionary spending bill which directs funds to a particular beneficiary while bypassing the distribution process of merit-based or competitive funds. American and South African public finances feature Earmarks.
The allocation process gave Congress the power to allocate discretionary funds for specific programs. The allocation process was a routine part of the federal government allocation process.
For several years, they have been a central aspect of regulatory and distributive reform, an important political mechanism by which national coalitions have been built up by consensus with the intention of implementing or opposing crucial legislation. The ban' contributes to the legislative gridlock and increases the difficulty of achieving tax and immigration reforms,' as congressional appropriations disadvantaged and were ultimately prohibited.
