Clutch Prep
Ch.2 - Atoms & ElementsSee all chapters
Atomic Theory
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Solution: Which of the following chemical reactions is/are NOT possible according to Dalton's atomic theory?a. reaction 1: CCl4 → CH4b. reaction 2: N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3c. reaction 3: 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O + Au
Problem
Which of the following chemical reactions is/are NOT possible according to Dalton's atomic theory?
a. reaction 1: CCl4 → CH4
b. reaction 2: N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
c. reaction 3: 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O + Au
Answer:
4.59 × 10⁻³⁶ kJ/photon
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
- Wavelength of the violet light (λ): 433 nm
- Planck's constant (h): 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s
- Speed of light (c): 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s
Step 2: Convert "λ" to meters
We will use the conversion factor 1 m = 10⁹ nm.
433 nm × 1 m/10⁹ nm = 4.33 × 10⁷ m
Step 3: Calculate the energy (E) of the photon
We will use the Planck-Einstein's relation.
E = h × c/λ
E = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s × (3.00 × 10⁸ m/s)/4.33 × 10⁷ m
E = 4.59 × 10⁻³³ J = 4.59 × 10⁻³⁶ kJ
Answer:
: kinetic energy is the energy transformation that occurs in a hot balloon.
Explanation:
Hot air balloons use a propane burner that converts chemical energy to thermal energy. The hot air is less dense than than the colder air and it lifts the balloon
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A titration involves the addition of a titrant to an analyte solution. It is a method of volumetric analysis.
When a particular volume of titrant is added, the colour changes to signal the end point of the reaction.
The point at which the colour changes is called the equivalence point. This is the point at which the amount of titrant added is just enough to completely neutralize the analyte solution.
Hence the volume NaOH that needs to be added to the beaker containing HCl to cause a colour change is the volume of NaOH that is just enough to completely neutralize the HCl solution.
The sub-atomic particles of an atom are the proton, electron and the neutron. An electron has a charge of -1 and a smaller
mass than a proton. Proton has the same mass with the neutron. The ratio
between the mass of a proton and an electron is about 2000. An electron has an
equal value but negative charge with the proton.