Part A:
For this part we’re assuming all the kinetic energy of the moving bumper car is converted into elastic potential energy in the spring since the car is brought to rest. Therefore you can find the total kinetic energy to get your answer:
KE = ½ mv^2
KE = ½ (200)(8)^2
KE = 6400 J
Part B:
Now you can use Hooke’s law to find the force:
F = kx
F = (5000)(0.2)
F = 1000 N
The statement which best describes how light waves travel in an uniform medium is in straight lines. The correct answer will be A.
If you are designing a roller coaster that goes upside down, you may consider of course seat belts or something that goes around you to keep yourself safe.