Answer:
The correct options are;
Photos taken by a student in his blog
An illustration sold by an artist on her website
An excerpt from a novel published in 1913
Explanation:
With the copyright law the holder of a copyrighted material has the exclusive authority to grant permission to others to create from, copy, distribute, or display in public, the copyrighted material.
A copyright is said to have expired and to be in public domain (with automatic permission to use) when it has been up to 120 years since it was created. Government created material are not covered by the copyright law and can be used
Copyright material can only be used without the express permission of the copyright owner when it is covered by the TEACH Act of the usage must be taken as "fair use"
Therefore,
1) photos taken by a student in his blog
2) An illustration sold by an artist on her website
3) An excerpt from a novel published in 1913 are copyrighted online materials.