Answer:
13.6 cm
Explanation:
From Snell's law:
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂
In the air, n₁ = 1, and light from the horizon forms a 90° angle with the vertical, so sin θ₁ = sin 90° = 1.
Given n₂ = 4/3:
1 = 4/3 sin θ
sin θ = 3/4
If x is the radius of the circle, then sin θ is:
sin θ = x / √(x² + 12²)
sin θ = x / √(x² + 144)
Substituting:
3/4 = x / √(x² + 144)
9/16 = x² / (x² + 144)
9/16 x² + 81 = x²
81 = 7/16 x²
x ≈ 13.6
<u><em>PRIMARY </em></u>Waves Are Detected First Because They Move So Fast.
<u><em>RIGHT</em></u> Angles To The Direction of Movement.
A Kind Of Scale Used To Measure The Amount of Seismic Energy Released By An Earthquake <u><em>RICHTER SCALE</em></u>
The relationship between frequency and wavelength for an electromagnetic wave is
where
f is the frequency
is the wavelength
is the speed of light.
For the light in our problem, the frequency is
, so its wavelength is (re-arranging the previous formula)
The best way to increase the accuracy of a scientific experiment is to have a detailed plan of action for conducting the experiment. You should also repeat the experiment several times to ensure that you get the same result(s) consistently.<span />
