Answer:
True
Explanation:
Spinal nerve divides into several branches after passing through its intervertebral foramen. These branches are called rami. A spinal nerve gives off several branches such as anterior ramus, posterior ramus, rami communicantes, and a meningeal branch. The meningeal branch reenters the vertebral cavity through the intervertebral foramen. It serves to supply the vertebrae, vertebral ligaments as well as the blood vessels of the spinal cord, and meninges.
Answer:
the inheritance of one pair of factors is independent of the inheritance of the other pair.
Answer: floods, forest fires, earthquakes
Explanation:
The short term changes are those changes that affects the organisms immediately. The effect of these changes remain for short duration. Thus the environment and the living beings adapt the changes. A flood can wipe out the terrestrial ecosystem, the ecosystem will regain its original form when the water level depletes. Forest fires may kill several trees and animals in an ecosystem. But some plants and animals will sustain which can give birth to new colonies. The earthquakes affect the earth crust and biosphere. The earth crust may get stabilize again by filling up the crater and biosphere will also promote of living beings.
Well organisms have to eat to gain energy. Eating is a chemical process. When an organism eats something it contains proteins, carbohydrates, etc. To get rid of these things or to use them I believe is called cellular respiration.
