The best answer to the question states above is letter C.<span> A short observation period.
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<span> A scientist's primary concern in a clinical trial is the patient's safety, there fore short observation </span><span>decreases the reliability of results from a clinical trial</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
The sickle cell allele is recessive. Hence, in order for any child of the couple to have sickle cell anemia, such a child will have to inherit an affected allele each from the two parents. This means that both the father and the mother must have affected alleles in their genotypes. In other words, two sickle cell alleles are required for the abnormality to manifest.
Let us assume that the sickle cell allele is represented by S and the normal allele is represented by A.
Now, it is established that the mother has sickle cell anemia, her genotype would be SS. The father does not have sickle cell, his genotype can either be AA or AS.
Assuming the genotype of the father is AA:
SS x AA
AS AS AS AS
<em>All the children would be normal in this case.</em>
Assuming that the genotype of the father is AS
SS x AS
AS SS AS SS
<em>50% of the children would have sickle cell while the remaining 50% would be normal.</em>
<u>Therefore, in order to produce children with sickle cell, the father has to be AS, otherwise, he has to be AA.</u>
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If a person with blood group type O received blood transfusion from type Ab it will lead to major hemolytic transfusion reaction.
<h3>What is Blood Transfusion?</h3>
Intravenously putting blood components into a person's circulation is known as a blood transfusion. For a number of medical disorders, transfusions are performed to replenish lost blood components. The blood's components, such as red blood cells, white blood cells, plasma, clotting factors, and platelets, are now frequently used in transfusions instead of the whole blood that was used in earlier times.
Hemoglobin is a component of red blood cells (RBC), which carry oxygen to the body's cells. Although they are not frequently utilized in transfusions, white blood cells are an essential component of the immune system and help the body fight illnesses. The "yellowish" liquid component of blood called plasma serves as a lubricant and is made up of essential nutrients and proteins for the body's overall health.
Learn more about Blood with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/24389046
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An organ or group of specialized cells in the body that produces and secretes a specific substance, such as a hormone
Answer:
Answer is D. a two-neuron motor pathway.
Explanation:
The reflex that involves the sensory neurons connecting sensory receptors to the CNS and motor neurons that connect to the skeletal muscle is known as somatic reflex, while the autonomic reflex is the reflex involving the visceral effector, e.g cardiac muscle.