Answer:
Explanation:
Given a parallel plate capacitor of
Area=A
Distance apart =d
Potential difference, =V
If the distance is reduce to d/2
What is p.d
We know that
Q=CV
Then,
V=Q/C
Then this shows that the voltage is inversely proportional to the capacitance
Therefore,
V∝1/C
So, VC=K
Now, the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is given as
C= εA/d
When the distance apart is d
Then,
C1=εA/d
When the distance is half d/2
C2= εA/(d/2)
C2= 2εA/d
Then, applying
VC=K
V1 is voltage of the full capacitor V1=V
V2 is the required voltage let say V'
Then,
V1C1=V2C2
V × εA/d=V' × 2εA/d
VεA/d = 2V'εA/d
Then the εA/d cancels on both sides and remains
V=2V'
Then, V'=V/2
The potential difference is half when the distance between the parallel plate capacitor was reduce to d/2
Answer:
they are both planets they are both made of rock and metel
Explanation:
The body doesn't have to work as hard when there's no gravity for it to work against, so it becomes accustomed to a much lower work load on every level. It leads to lower bone mass and weaker muscles, including the heart, leading to a drop in blood pressure that can eventually build up to create problems with cognitive function. After so long, minor accidents can lead to major, even life threatening problems. A simple bump that would do little more than leave a bruise on you and I can result in a broken femur bone or broken neck on an astronaut who has been exposed to a weightless environment for too long.
This is one of the several hurdles that must be overcome in order for a manned mission to Mars to succeed. Exposure to a weightless environment on the order of roughly two years for a manned Mars mission would be so degrading to the body that the rough, turbulent re-entry into Earth's atmosphere might prove to be too violent for an astronaut to survive.
The problem is bones.
On Earth, every time you do something with "impact" (like walking), there are microcracks in your bones. Calcium is used by the body to fix these cracks... and that is how the bones grow and become strong.
No weight = no impact = no cracks = no "repairs" being done by the body = the body gets rid of un-neede calcium and bones become brittle and weak.
There are some other operations in the body that require gravity as a "director", or resistance to movement as a driver of change (think of muscles in the legs, when there is no need to walk).
The organ themelves are (generally) OK since many things can work in any orientation.
Faults are cracks on the ground that is caused by the movement of the plate tectonics. They usually cause rocks to break.
Anitclines and synclines form when rocks are also put under stress, but they fold, not necessarily break apart. They create sharp folds.
Island arcs are formed through volcanic events and not rocks.
Mid ocean ridges are formed when oceanic plates move apart.
Looking at their differences, the answer to your question is B.