Answer:
0.1 M
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- Molarity refers to the concentration of a solution in moles per liter.
- It is calculated by dividing the number of moles of solute by the volume of solvent;
- Molarity = Moles of the solute ÷ Volume of the solvent
<u>In this case, we are given;</u>
- Number of moles of the solute, NH₄Cl as 0.42 moles
- Volume of the solvent, water as 4200 mL or 4.2 L
Therefore;
Molarity = 0.42 moles ÷ 4.2 L
= 0.1 mol/L or 0.1 M
Thus, the molarity of the solution will be 0.1 M
Answer:
1.43 (w/w %)
Explanation:
HCl reacts with NH3 as follows:
HCl + NH3 → NH4+ + Cl-
<em>1 mole of HCl reacts per mole of ammonia.</em>
Mass of NH3 is obtained as follows:
<em>Moles HCl:</em>
0.02999L * (0.1068mol / L) = 3.203x10-3 moles HCl = <em>Moles NH3</em>
<em>Mass NH3 in the aliquot:</em>
3.203x10-3 moles NH3 * (17.031g / mol) = 0.0545g.
Mass of sample + water = 22.225g + 75.815g = 98.04g
Dilution factor: 98.04g / 14.842g = 6.6056
That means mass of NH3 in the sample is:
0.0545g * 6.6056 = 0.36g NH3
Weight percent is:
0.36g NH3 / 25.225g * 100
<h3>1.43 (w/w %)</h3>
Answer is (b) , because a chemical change happened
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
An equation with the equal amount and proportion of atoms of each element on both sides of the reaction is commonly referred to as a balanced chemical equation.
The law of conservation of matter asserts that no observable and empirical change in the amount of matter occurs within a conventional chemical process. As a result, each element in the product would have the same equal amount or numbers of atoms as the reactants.
Answer:
Option a → 4 mol NH₃
Explanation:
This the unbalanced reaction
NH₃ + O₂ ⟶ N₂ + H₂O
The balanced reaction:
4NH₃ + 3O₂ → 2N₂ + 6H₂O
4 mol of ammonia
3 mol of oxygen
2 mol of nitrogen
6 mol of water