Silicon, it's bring brother would be the prime candidate, although its compounds are notably different from those of carbon.
Answer: 30.978
Explanation:
From the equation 2 moles of Fe will result in 3 moles copper
so .325 moles Fe will result in .4875 moles Cu
Cu weights 63.546 gm per mole
.4875 moles * 63.546 gm / mole = 30.978 gm of Cu
They increase across each period, decrease down a group. As you go across a period the number of protons and increases. The positive nucleus then has a stronger attractive force on the electrons so it takes a larger amount of energy to remove an electron. As you go down a group the atoms are larger so the attractive force is weaker and it takes less energy to remove an electron.
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