Refraction is the bending of light (it also happens with sound, water and other waves) as it passes from one transparent substance into another. This bending by refraction makes it possible for us to have lenses, magnifying glasses, prisms and rainbows. Even our eyes depend upon this bending of light. Hope this helps!
Answer:
Iron is oxidized while chlorine is reduced.
Explanation:
The oxidation reduction reactions are called redox reaction. These reactions are take place by gaining or losing the electrons and oxidation state of elements are changed.
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Consider the following reaction:
2FeCl₂ + Cl₂ → 2FeCl₃
in this reaction the oxidation state of iron is increased from +2 to +3. That's why iron get oxidized and it is reducing agent because it reduced the chlorine. The chlorine is reduced from -2 to -3 and it is oxidizing agent because it oxidized the iron.
2Fe⁺²Cl₂⁻²
2Fe⁺³Cl₃⁻³
The iron atom gives it three electrons to three atoms of chlorine and gain positive charge while chlorine atom accept the electron and form anion.
Guy-Lussac's Law states that the volume and the temperature are directly proportional given that the pressure remains constant.
For this problem, we will assume constant pressure. Based on the law:
(Volume/Temperatur)1 = (Volume/Temperature)2
(3.75/100) = (6.52/T)
T = 166.667 kelvin
This is seen in the first law of Thermodynamics stating that matter and energy cannot be destroyed nor created.
Answer:
C₇H₁₆ + 32CoF₃ —> C₇F₁₆ + 16HF + 32CoF₂
Explanation:
C₇H₁₆ + CoF₃ —> C₇F₁₆ + HF + CoF₂
The above equation can be balance as illustrated below:
C₇H₁₆ + CoF₃ —> C₇F₁₆ + HF + CoF₂
There are 16 atoms of H on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by writing 16 before HF as shown below:
C₇H₁₆ + CoF₃ —> C₇F₁₆ + 16HF + CoF₂
There are 3 atoms of F on the left side and a total of 34 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 32 before CoF₃ and 32 before CoF₂ as shown below:
C₇H₁₆ + 32CoF₃ —> C₇F₁₆ + 16HF + 32CoF₂
Now, the equation is balanced.