Mixture. Distilled Water may be a pure substance, however, there are many minerals and such that are in tap water, making it a mixture.
<u>Answer:</u> The expression of is written below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given a chemical compound which is trimethylamine that acts as a weak base when dissolved in water.
It accepts a proton from the water to form trimethylammonium ion and hydroxide ion.
The chemical equation for the reaction of trimethylamine in water follows:
The expression of for above equation follows:
Hence, the expression of is written above.
Answer:
The advantages described below
Explanation:
Advantages of a balanced chemical equation versus word equation:
- easier to read: chemical equations typically only take one line and they include all the relevant information needed. They are short-hand notations for what we describe in words.
- balanced chemical equations show molar ratio in which reactants react and the molar ratio of the products. Those are coefficients in front of the species. This is typically not included in a word equation, for example, hydrochloric acid reacts with potassium hydroxide. The latter statement doesn't describe the molar ratio and stoichiometry.
- includes relevant information, such as catalysts, temperature and pressure above the arrow in the equation. We wouldn't have this in a word equation most of the time.
- shows the stoichiometry of each compound itself, e. g. if we state 'ammonia', we don't know what atoms it consists of as opposed to .
- includes states of matter: aqueous, liquid, gas, solid. This would often be included in a word equation, however.
Answer:
Potassium is an element that has 19 electrons