In order to answer these questions, we need to know the charges on
the electron and proton, and then we need to know the electron's mass.
I'm beginning to get the creepy feeling that, in return for the generous
5 points, you also want me to go and look these up so I can use them
in calculations ... go and collect my own straw to make the bricks with,
as it were.
Ok, Rameses:
Elementary charge . . . . . 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ coulomb
negative on the electron
plussitive on the proton
Electron rest-mass . . . . . 9.11 x 10⁻³¹ kg
a). The force between two charges is
F = (9 x 10⁹) Q₁ Q₂ / R²
= (9 x 10⁹ m/farad) (-1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹C) (1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹C) / (5.35 x 10⁻¹¹m)²
= ( -2.304 x 10⁻²⁸) / (5.35 x 10⁻¹¹)²
= 8.05 x 10⁻⁸ Newton .
b). Centripetal acceleration =
v² / r .
A = (2.03 x 10⁶)² / (5.35 x 10⁻¹¹)
= 7.7 x 10²² m/s² .
That's an enormous acceleration ... about 7.85 x 10²¹ G's !
More than enough to cause the poor electron to lose its lunch.
It would be so easy to check this work of mine ...
First I calculated the force, then I calculated the centripetal acceleration.
I didn't use either answer to find the other one, and I didn't use " F = MA "
either.
I could just take the ' F ' that I found, and the 'A' that I found, and the
electron mass that I looked up, and mash the numbers together to see
whether F = M A .
I'm going to leave that step for you. Good luck !
Explanation:
Average acceleration is change in velocity over time.
a = Δv / Δt
a = (22.0 m/s − (-25.0 m/s)) / 0.00350 s
a = 13,400 m/s²
A rotation is when the earth turns in a circle on it's axis. A revolution is the oblong path the the earth is constantly moving in around the sun. A revolution takes 365.25 days where as a rotation happens in 24 hours. <span />
Answer:
A) 31 kJ
B) 1.92 KJ
C) 40 , 2.48
Explanation:
weight of person ( m ) = 79 kg
height of jump ( h ) = 0.510 m
Compression of joint material ( d ) = 1.30 cm ≈ 0.013 m
A) calculate the force
Fd = mgh
F = mgh / d
W = mg
F(net) = W + F = mg ( 1 +
= 79 * 9.81 ( 1 + (0.51 / 0.013) )
= 774.99 ( 40.231 ) ≈ 31 KJ
B) calculate the force when the stopping distance = 0.345 m
d = 0.345 m
Fd = mgh hence F = mgh / d
F(net) = W + F = mg ( 1 +
= 79 * 9.81 ( 1 + (0.51 / 0.345) )
= 774.99 ( 2.478 ) = 1.92 KJ
C) Ratio of force in part a with weight of person
= 31000 / ( 79 * 9.81 ) = 31000 / 774.99 = 40
Ratio of force in part b with weight of person
= 1920 / 774.99 = 2.48