Answer:
ΔG = -61.5 kJ/mol (<u>Spontaneous process</u>)
Explanation:
2 NO (g) + O₂ (g) ⇄ 2NO₂ (g)
Let's apply the thermodynamic formula to calculate the ΔG
ΔG = ΔG° + R .T . lnQ
We don't know if the gases are at equilibrium, that's why we apply Q (reaction quotient)
ΔG = - 69 kJ/mol + 8.31x10⁻³ kJ/K.mol . 298K . ln Q
How can we know Q? By the partial pressures (Qp)
P NO = 0.450atm
PO₂ = 0.1 atm
PNO₂ = 0.650 atm
Qp = [NO₂]² / [NO]² . [O₂]
Qp = 0.650² / 0.450² . 0.1 = 20.86
ΔG = - 69 kJ/mol + 8.31x10⁻³ kJ/K.mol . 298K . ln 20.86
ΔG = -61.5 kJ/mol (<u>Spontaneous process</u>)
C
Decomposition is of this form: A becomes B+C ... so after the reaction, the element A DECOMPOSES into two smaller elements, B and C.
Synthesis is the opposite: B+C becomes A AFTER THE REACTION.
Hope that helps :))
The DNA is found in the golgi
The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:
Write a balanced chemical equation for each single replacement reaction that takes place in aqueous solution. write no reaction if a reaction does not occur
1.) Zn + PbCl₂
2.) Cu + Fe(NO₃)₂
<u>Answer:</u>
<u>For 1:</u> The reaction does occur.
<u>For 2:</u> The reaction does not occur.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Single displacement reaction is defined as the reaction in which more reactive element displaces a less reactive element.
The reactivity of metal is determined by a series known as reactivity series. The metals lying above in the series are more reactive than the metals which lie below in the series.
For the given options:
Zinc is more reactive than lead as it lies above in the series. So, it will displace lead from its chemical equation.
The chemical equation for the reaction of zinc and lead chloride follows:
Copper is less reactive than iron as it lies below in the series. So, it will not displace iron from its chemical equation.
The chemical equation for the reaction of copper and iron (II) nitrate follows: