The blue mass is currently 4 meters away from the red mass.

demonstrate in a brief paragraph how the search to explain planetary orbits exemplifies the scientific method and then use of mo

kari74 [83]

Answer:

People firstly believe that the planets move in a circular orbit until Newton came up with his hypothesis by inventing calculus so that we could understood and calculated planetary orbits and their accuracy.

Explanation:

Everyone assumed the planets were perfect circles until Newton came up with an idea. Slowly people would make maps of the orbits that added circles on circles, and they could never really explain about the movement of the planet. They simply say that planets move on circles but they lacked the math to explain or prove it. Then Newton came up with an idea of inventing calculus so that we could understood and calculated planetary orbits and their accuracy.
Firstly people used their observations and say that the orbits looked like circles, then they developed their models and did the math, and proposed their hypothesizes which were wrong, until Newton came along and tried to match a model that used elliptical orbits and invented the math that allowed him to make predictions with it. His model worked for most planets.
However he could not explain about the planet Mercury for instance since it was a very strange orbit. Then after the Einstein's theory of General Relativity he could also explain very deeply about it.
Scientists and Astronomers made hypothesizes that there was another planet orbiting too close to the sun to see with telescopes, called Vulcan, that explained mercury's orbit before Einstein's theory. Then long after we had telescopes which was good enough to see if there was a planet orbiting closer to the sun than mercury.

8 0

2 years ago

What is the density of 18.0-karat gold that is a mixture of 18 parts gold, 5 parts silver, and 1 part copper? (These values are

nexus9112 [7]

Answer:

Density of 18.0-karat gold mixture is $15.58 g/cm^3$ .

Explanation:

A mixture of 18 parts gold, 5 parts silver, and 1 part copper.

Let mass of gold be 18x

Let the mass of silver be 5x

Let the mass of copper be 1x

The density of gold = $19.32g/cm^3$

The density of silver = $10.1g/cm^3$

The density of copper = $8.8g/cm^3$

$Volume=\frac{Mass}{Density}$

Volume of the gold in the mixture = $V_1=\frac{18x}{19.32 g/cm^3}$

Volume of the silver in the mixture = $V_2=\frac{5x}{10.1 g/cm^3}$

Volume of the copper in the mixture = $V_3=\frac{1x}{8.8 g/cm^3}$

Mass of the mixture = M = 18x+5x+1x =24x

Volume of the mixture = $V_1+V_2+V_3$

Density of the mixture:

$\frac{M}{V_1+V_2+V_3}=15.58 g/cm^3$

8 0

2 years ago

Need help asap pls

Zinaida [17]

B. third

for every action there is a reaction*

6 0

1 year ago

A diver jumps off a diving platform that is 20 meters long. Describe the transfer of energy that occurs during the fall.

kobusy [5.1K]

Answer: gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy

Explanation:

When the diver stands on the platform, at 20 m above the surface of the water, he has some gravitational potential energy, which is given by

$E=mgh$

where m is the man's mass, g is the gravitational acceleration and h is the height above the water. As he jumps, the gravitational potential energy starts decreasing, because its height h above the water decreases, and he acquires kinetic energy, which is given by

$K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2$

where v is the speed of the diver, which is increasing. When he touches the water, all the initial gravitational potential energy has been converted into kinetic energy.

8 0

2 years ago

A toy rocket is launched straight up by using a spring. The rocket is initially pressed down on the spring so that the spring is

tigry1 [53]

Answer:

6.86 meters

Explanation:

Let the compression of the string be represented by x, and the height of projection of the toy rocket be represented by h.

So that;

x = 9 cm = 0.09 m

In its rest position (i.e before the launch), the spring has a stored potential energy which is given as;

PE = $\frac{1}{2}$ K $x^{2}$