The atomic number of Be is 4, and so it has 2 shells. There are valence electrons in the second, which is the outermost, shell of Be. To get the element with one more shell, there would be 3 shells on the new element, and 1 less valence electron, so the new element should have 1 valence electron. Sodium is the element with 3 shells, and one valence electron which fits perfectly into the description.
Accelerate, decelerate, and changing directions.
"As we move through the visible spectrum of violet, blue, green, yellow, orange and red, the wavelengths become longer. The range of wavelengths (400 - 700 nm) of visible light is centrally located in the electromagnetic spectrum (Fig. 1)."
-https://www.asu.edu/courses/phs208/patternsbb/PiN/rdg/color/color.shtml
Answer:
The eccentricity of the ellipse is 0.252.
Explanation:
The eccentricity of an ellipse (), dimensionless, can be determined by means of the following expression:
(1)
Where:
- Distance between the foci, dimensionless.
- Length of the major axis, dimensionless.
If we know that and , then the eccentricity of the ellipse is:
The eccentricity of the ellipse is 0.252.