Answer:
A. Outer Membrane B. Peptidoglycan C. Cytoplasmic Membrane
Explanation:
I can't really give an explanation for this one but if you look up gram negative bacteria and go to images you can find a photo that is very similar to the one you show that has labels.
Answer:
b. Design a test for identifying heterozygous carriers of the allele.
Answer:
Controlled group does not receive the treatment. It used as a benchmark to measure how different tested subjects affected the result of the experiment.
For example, the famous experiment of whether plants grow faster with music in one room and without music in the other room. The plant in the no music room is the controlled group.